Types of professional accounting organisations in Australia

There are 3 main types of accounting bodies across Australia - CPA, IPA and CA. All of these organisations provide professional guidelines, standards, minimum academic requirements and codes of conduct that their members must adhere to. 

Why use an accountant who is a member of the IPA, CA, or CPA?

What this means for anyone looking to enlist the services of an accountant who is a member of any of these bodies is that you will receive a high standard of advice and accounting services from a professional who has extensive training and in-depth industry knowledge. It’s an extra level of assurance that the accountant has the financial needs of your business as a top priority. 

In addition, these professional accounting bodies can provide an avenue for disputes or complaints if the need arises.

The 3 main accounting associations in Australia:

  • CPA - Certified Practicing Accountants
  • IPA - The Institute of Public Accountants
  • CA - Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand

Certified Practicing Accountants - CPA

‘A Certified Practising Accountant (CPA) is a finance, accounting and business professional with a specific qualification. Being a CPA is a mark of high professional competence. It indicates a soundness in depth, breadth and quality of accountancy knowledge.’ CPA Australia.
CPA Logo
CPA - Certified Practicing Accountants

CPA’s must:

  • Complete a CPA recognised degree or postgraduate award
  • Carry out  the CPA Program which includes 3 years of professional finance, accounting or business experience
  • Perform complimentary professional development activities each year
  • Comply with the CPA Australia Code of Conduct
  • Complete the CPA Australia’s Public Practice Program and hold the relevant certification to provide public accounting services.

What does being a CPA mean for clients?

The CPA accountant holds appropriate public liability insurance, they adhere to the CPAs high professional standards, are committed to continual improvement and must carry out periodic quality review assessments.  

Find out more about CPA Australia - cpaaustralia.com.au

Chartered Accountant - CA

Chartered Accountants Australia & New Zealand are an internationally recognised network of around 120,000 accounting professionals who are committed to building successful, sustainable, prosperous businesses.

Chartered Accountants Australia & New Zealand Logo
CA - Chartered Accountants Australia & New Zealand

Chartered accountants:

  • Are bound by a code of ethics and must follow CA professional standards.
  • Must train for a minimum of six years.
  • Are required to carry out ongoing professional development training and stay up to date with industry advancements.
  • Are subject to periodic reviews as well as CA disciplinary procedures if required.
  • Must obtain a Certificate of Public Practice to offer services to the public.

What does being a CA member mean for clients?

A CA offers a range of services from strategic business plans, risk management, financial structuring, income tax planning, to trusts and asset protection. 

Find out more about CA Australia & New Zealand - charteredaccountantsanz.com

Institute of Public Accountants - IPA

Specialise in small business and are committed to improving the quality of life of small businesses.

IPA Logo
IPA - Institute of Public Accountants

 An IPA accountant:

  • Must adhere to and uphold the IPA Rules and Standards
  • Carry out the IPA Program which ensures members adept at analysing information and providing strategic advice for their clients.

What does being an IPA accountant means for clients?

Because an IPA accountant specialises in SME and small businesses they can provide expert financial, business structure, and accounting advice which is relevant for businesses of this size. They understand the issues small businesses encounter and can provide practical, effective solutions.

Find out more about IPA - publicaccountants.org.au

Bottom Line Control Sunshine Coast Accountants are members of the IPA.

Accountant & Bookkeeper Reviews

Bottom Line Control Reviews

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Bottom line Control, headed by Malcolm Chilman, have been by tax agent/accountant/book keeper for more than 10 years now, and I have nothing but praise for the efficient and cost effective way they go about their work. I have recently given them my SMSF as well and am impressed by the meticulous way he goes about the process of staying within the lines of the over-complex Superannuation law. Whether it is simple BAS bookkeeping or complex questions of tax law, Malcolm is always there to help. And if he does not know some intimate detail of our almost incomprehensible tax process, he knows where to find the answer. Every business has the occasional need for a quick answer, so one of the characteristics that I appreciate here, is Malcolm's ready availability, by phone and email.

PA Apartments - Business Accountant Client

Byron Scott

PA Apartments

Business Owner & Investor

40 Wholseley St, Woolloongabba, Qld 4102

Phone: (07) 3891 1742 | Email: info@PAapartments.com.au

Thank you for your support, and assistance over the past several years. I personally feel that from our cooperative services that Ram Automotive has been able to grow toward the sustainable company of which is today. Bottom Line Control has given myself a great understanding of the companies finances, and also through ongoing fiscal performance meetings. Now knowing what Ram Automotive can expect for the future. I look forward to an ongoing relationship with Malcolm and Bottom Line control, to secure our future within our community.

PA Apartments - Business Accountant Client

Matthew Katterns

Ram Automotive

Proprietor of Ram Automotive Coolum Beach

We changed all of our financials over to Bottom Line a few years ago and have been quite impressed with the service and advice we have received. Nothing is too much to ask of them. Thank you to Malcolm and staff for being there for us.

PA Apartments - Business Accountant Client

Wayne & Penny Rex

Rex and Turtle

Business owners and Property Developers

We switched to Bottom Line Control after realizing that our previous accountant was giving us incorrect advice and charging a premium for it. We have now been using Bottom Line Control for several years and have found Malcolm to be thorough and reasonably priced. He always finds ways to save money on our taxes. Malcolm and his staff are highly responsive and very easy to work with. We highly recommend.

PA Apartments - Business Accountant Client

Alex & Rebecca Watson

Equathon Horse Riding

PO Box 301 Noosa Heads, QLD 4567

Phone: (07) 5474 2665

Thanks Malcolm for saving me the stress of sorting through all the issues of self-employment, and the many confusing deductions and tax items associated with that. Although I was extremely late in lodging my tax return, it was not a problem for you, and you managed to get me a healthy refund when I was sure I was going to have a bill! I will certainly be using your services in the future and have already been recommending you to others.

PA Apartments - Business Accountant Client

Kim Anderson

The Anderson Outloook

Freelance Journalis